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	<title>Comments on: Using off camera Speedlites in manual mode ~ Technique</title>
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	<link>http://www.prophotonut.com/2009/07/21/using-off-camera-speedlites-in-manual-mode-technique/</link>
	<description>Creative resources for all pro photographers</description>
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		<title>By: Richie</title>
		<link>http://www.prophotonut.com/2009/07/21/using-off-camera-speedlites-in-manual-mode-technique/comment-page-1/#comment-6904</link>
		<dc:creator>Richie</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 26 Feb 2011 19:11:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.prophotonut.com/?p=3103#comment-6904</guid>
		<description>Many Thanks Damien.
You are a legend!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Many Thanks Damien.<br />
You are a legend!</p>
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		<title>By: damien</title>
		<link>http://www.prophotonut.com/2009/07/21/using-off-camera-speedlites-in-manual-mode-technique/comment-page-1/#comment-6878</link>
		<dc:creator>damien</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 26 Feb 2011 14:46:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.prophotonut.com/?p=3103#comment-6878</guid>
		<description>Hi Richie,

Thanks for your kind words. The question you pose is a common one and many photographers struggle with the concept. Let me explain here as best I can:

1. Using Pocket Wizard TTL units to control Speedlights enables any shutter speed, aperture combination.
2. Above 1/250th second the available flash power drops off at the same rate as the ambient exposure due to technical reasons.
3. TTL will always try and deliver a correctly exposed burst of flash whatever aperture and shutter speed settings you choose to use. 

So if you want to shoot in daylight and make the flash dominate the picture you can use any of these typical settings:
ISO 200, 1/200th second at f/16
ISO 200, 1/4000th second at f/4
ISO 100, 1/4000th second at f/2.8

All three settings will render the ambient about two to three stops under and the flash will be working flat out to give you a perfect exposure.

I hope this helps.


Damien.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Richie,</p>
<p>Thanks for your kind words. The question you pose is a common one and many photographers struggle with the concept. Let me explain here as best I can:</p>
<p>1. Using Pocket Wizard TTL units to control Speedlights enables any shutter speed, aperture combination.<br />
2. Above 1/250th second the available flash power drops off at the same rate as the ambient exposure due to technical reasons.<br />
3. TTL will always try and deliver a correctly exposed burst of flash whatever aperture and shutter speed settings you choose to use. </p>
<p>So if you want to shoot in daylight and make the flash dominate the picture you can use any of these typical settings:<br />
ISO 200, 1/200th second at f/16<br />
ISO 200, 1/4000th second at f/4<br />
ISO 100, 1/4000th second at f/2.8</p>
<p>All three settings will render the ambient about two to three stops under and the flash will be working flat out to give you a perfect exposure.</p>
<p>I hope this helps.</p>
<p>Damien.</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Richie H</title>
		<link>http://www.prophotonut.com/2009/07/21/using-off-camera-speedlites-in-manual-mode-technique/comment-page-1/#comment-6773</link>
		<dc:creator>Richie H</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Feb 2011 10:45:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.prophotonut.com/?p=3103#comment-6773</guid>
		<description>Damien,
As a late comer to off camera flash, I recently bought your Speedlight Mastery dvd and it is superb.
after watching it (for the 10th time) I bought and extra SB900 and the new Nikon Pw&#039;s.
One point of confusion for me though; am I right in thinking that when shooting with flash&#039;s on manual then the shutter speed controls the ambient lighting, but when shooting in TTL the apeture controls the ambient?

Thanks again for a superb training dvd.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Damien,<br />
As a late comer to off camera flash, I recently bought your Speedlight Mastery dvd and it is superb.<br />
after watching it (for the 10th time) I bought and extra SB900 and the new Nikon Pw&#8217;s.<br />
One point of confusion for me though; am I right in thinking that when shooting with flash&#8217;s on manual then the shutter speed controls the ambient lighting, but when shooting in TTL the apeture controls the ambient?</p>
<p>Thanks again for a superb training dvd.</p>
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		<title>By: damien</title>
		<link>http://www.prophotonut.com/2009/07/21/using-off-camera-speedlites-in-manual-mode-technique/comment-page-1/#comment-6632</link>
		<dc:creator>damien</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Jan 2011 20:58:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.prophotonut.com/?p=3103#comment-6632</guid>
		<description>Hi Alan,

Thanks for your comments :) I am aware of all the facts you mention but the big fact remains that Sony have virtually no penetration into the professional photography market. They are doing well in the keen amateur market. They are popular among camera clubs etc because of their features versus price point loss leader advantage. As soon as Sony make inroads into the pro market I will be ready to provide training and support. It will be a new market for me so I am keen to see it happen. Pentax with their 645 digital will win over quite a few pros and so will Leica with it&#039;s S2. Both of those companies have gone USP in order to win customers. Sony doesn&#039;t have a USP - Yet. Sony seems to be a mid market brand across it&#039;s product lines at the moment. From TVs to Walkmans the leading brand has relinquished its market position. I do believe though that Sony wants to become the leading brand in the imaging market. They have stiff competition though and missed the HD video DSLR trick that Canon stole from under their noses with their 5Dmk2. The future will be interesting.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Alan,</p>
<p>Thanks for your comments <img src='http://www.prophotonut.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' />  I am aware of all the facts you mention but the big fact remains that Sony have virtually no penetration into the professional photography market. They are doing well in the keen amateur market. They are popular among camera clubs etc because of their features versus price point loss leader advantage. As soon as Sony make inroads into the pro market I will be ready to provide training and support. It will be a new market for me so I am keen to see it happen. Pentax with their 645 digital will win over quite a few pros and so will Leica with it&#8217;s S2. Both of those companies have gone USP in order to win customers. Sony doesn&#8217;t have a USP &#8211; Yet. Sony seems to be a mid market brand across it&#8217;s product lines at the moment. From TVs to Walkmans the leading brand has relinquished its market position. I do believe though that Sony wants to become the leading brand in the imaging market. They have stiff competition though and missed the HD video DSLR trick that Canon stole from under their noses with their 5Dmk2. The future will be interesting.</p>
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		<title>By: Alan</title>
		<link>http://www.prophotonut.com/2009/07/21/using-off-camera-speedlites-in-manual-mode-technique/comment-page-1/#comment-6631</link>
		<dc:creator>Alan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Jan 2011 19:08:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.prophotonut.com/?p=3103#comment-6631</guid>
		<description>@Damien - I think you&#039;ll find that Minolta (the forebearer of Sony&#039;s Alpha system) invented many of the features that you find on your Canon and Nikon cameras including off camera TTL flash control, HSS flash combined the 2 to give off camera TTL HSS flash.
Minolta took its eye off the ball and failed to develop the support network that Canon and Nikon did. However with the Sony takeover of Minolta and the development of the Alpha range Sony are closer to Canon and Nikon than the other manufacturers and given the network of pro support they have for their pro video customers I think its only a matter of time until they provide a similar level of support to their pro DSLR users. 
Don&#039;t forget that Sony also manufacture most of the imaging sensors used in several other brands (including Nikon) so are in a stronger position than you seem to think.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Damien &#8211; I think you&#8217;ll find that Minolta (the forebearer of Sony&#8217;s Alpha system) invented many of the features that you find on your Canon and Nikon cameras including off camera TTL flash control, HSS flash combined the 2 to give off camera TTL HSS flash.<br />
Minolta took its eye off the ball and failed to develop the support network that Canon and Nikon did. However with the Sony takeover of Minolta and the development of the Alpha range Sony are closer to Canon and Nikon than the other manufacturers and given the network of pro support they have for their pro video customers I think its only a matter of time until they provide a similar level of support to their pro DSLR users.<br />
Don&#8217;t forget that Sony also manufacture most of the imaging sensors used in several other brands (including Nikon) so are in a stronger position than you seem to think.</p>
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		<title>By: damien</title>
		<link>http://www.prophotonut.com/2009/07/21/using-off-camera-speedlites-in-manual-mode-technique/comment-page-1/#comment-6613</link>
		<dc:creator>damien</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Jan 2011 14:48:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.prophotonut.com/?p=3103#comment-6613</guid>
		<description>Hi Sara,

Well Sony are not yet mainstream. They want to be but there are a few issues that are holding back them back in the pro market. It&#039;s probably only a matter of time. When the likes of Pocket Wizard make decent flash systems for Sony cameras then they can be taken seriously as professional solutions. The support that Canon and Nikon professional services plus the thousands of repair and accessory dealers around the globe offer photographers using Canon and Nikon cameras is in another league. The gap is narrowing with the likes of Samsung, Olympus, Pentax, Leica and Panasonic all in the race too to become the third pro supplier. Interesting times ahead.

Kindest regards,

Damien.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Sara,</p>
<p>Well Sony are not yet mainstream. They want to be but there are a few issues that are holding back them back in the pro market. It&#8217;s probably only a matter of time. When the likes of Pocket Wizard make decent flash systems for Sony cameras then they can be taken seriously as professional solutions. The support that Canon and Nikon professional services plus the thousands of repair and accessory dealers around the globe offer photographers using Canon and Nikon cameras is in another league. The gap is narrowing with the likes of Samsung, Olympus, Pentax, Leica and Panasonic all in the race too to become the third pro supplier. Interesting times ahead.</p>
<p>Kindest regards,</p>
<p>Damien.</p>
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		<title>By: Sara Hazeldine</title>
		<link>http://www.prophotonut.com/2009/07/21/using-off-camera-speedlites-in-manual-mode-technique/comment-page-1/#comment-6574</link>
		<dc:creator>Sara Hazeldine</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Jan 2011 22:27:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.prophotonut.com/?p=3103#comment-6574</guid>
		<description>Ummm.... what about Sony?!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ummm&#8230;. what about Sony?!</p>
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		<title>By: damien</title>
		<link>http://www.prophotonut.com/2009/07/21/using-off-camera-speedlites-in-manual-mode-technique/comment-page-1/#comment-3943</link>
		<dc:creator>damien</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Nov 2009 16:26:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.prophotonut.com/?p=3103#comment-3943</guid>
		<description>Hi Peter,

You can buy regular Plus2 Pocket wizards, however the new Flex TT5s for Nikon are due out in under 2 months. They will do everything that the Plus 2&#039;s do and they will work with the Nikon flashes in full TTL mode too. But there is a snag, they are not the cheapest solution for your needs. It will be quite an investment and I&#039;m expecting your budget is limited so why not try using &lt;a href=&quot;http://cgi.ebay.co.uk/PT-04-CN-II-Radio-Wireless-Remote-Flash-Trigger-3Rx_W0QQitemZ280394816578QQcmdZViewItemQQptZUK_CamerasPhoto_CameraAccessories_CameraFlashUnits_JN?hash=item4148d55c42&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;these.&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Peter,</p>
<p>You can buy regular Plus2 Pocket wizards, however the new Flex TT5s for Nikon are due out in under 2 months. They will do everything that the Plus 2&#8242;s do and they will work with the Nikon flashes in full TTL mode too. But there is a snag, they are not the cheapest solution for your needs. It will be quite an investment and I&#8217;m expecting your budget is limited so why not try using <a href="http://cgi.ebay.co.uk/PT-04-CN-II-Radio-Wireless-Remote-Flash-Trigger-3Rx_W0QQitemZ280394816578QQcmdZViewItemQQptZUK_CamerasPhoto_CameraAccessories_CameraFlashUnits_JN?hash=item4148d55c42" rel="nofollow">these.</a></p>
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		<title>By: damien</title>
		<link>http://www.prophotonut.com/2009/07/21/using-off-camera-speedlites-in-manual-mode-technique/comment-page-1/#comment-3942</link>
		<dc:creator>damien</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Nov 2009 16:10:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.prophotonut.com/?p=3103#comment-3942</guid>
		<description>Hi Dave,
There will be a Blu-Ray full high definition version and a DVD standard definition version of the new 2.5 hour video. Both versions go on sale within the next 2 weeks in a pre-order special offer. All the pre-orders will be delivered by Christmas :)
Damien.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Dave,<br />
There will be a Blu-Ray full high definition version and a DVD standard definition version of the new 2.5 hour video. Both versions go on sale within the next 2 weeks in a pre-order special offer. All the pre-orders will be delivered by Christmas <img src='http://www.prophotonut.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /><br />
Damien.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Peter</title>
		<link>http://www.prophotonut.com/2009/07/21/using-off-camera-speedlites-in-manual-mode-technique/comment-page-1/#comment-3941</link>
		<dc:creator>Peter</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Nov 2009 13:39:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.prophotonut.com/?p=3103#comment-3941</guid>
		<description>Hi Damien - great article however I&#039;m looking for advice on...

What the best way to remotely fire a metz and couple of vivitar flashguns (all will be on stands and in maual mode) from my Nikon D40.

Thanks</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Damien &#8211; great article however I&#8217;m looking for advice on&#8230;</p>
<p>What the best way to remotely fire a metz and couple of vivitar flashguns (all will be on stands and in maual mode) from my Nikon D40.</p>
<p>Thanks</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Heinz Schmidt</title>
		<link>http://www.prophotonut.com/2009/07/21/using-off-camera-speedlites-in-manual-mode-technique/comment-page-1/#comment-3387</link>
		<dc:creator>Heinz Schmidt</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Jul 2009 06:20:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.prophotonut.com/?p=3103#comment-3387</guid>
		<description>Great post Damien.

Any chance of a workshop here in the north of England? Would love to do a off camera flash / urban portraits / street fashion day course.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Great post Damien.</p>
<p>Any chance of a workshop here in the north of England? Would love to do a off camera flash / urban portraits / street fashion day course.</p>
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		<title>By: Pat Bloomfield</title>
		<link>http://www.prophotonut.com/2009/07/21/using-off-camera-speedlites-in-manual-mode-technique/comment-page-1/#comment-3382</link>
		<dc:creator>Pat Bloomfield</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2009 17:01:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.prophotonut.com/?p=3103#comment-3382</guid>
		<description>Beautifully explained Damien.

To add to your article.  If users don&#039;t have the ST-E2 or SU-800 cheap radio triggers can also be used as an alternative to Pocket Wizards.  Being in manual mode the flashguns will be limited by their sync-speed regardless of radio trigger used.

However as word of caution; I tried a cheap trigger off eBay and it didn&#039;t work on my Canon cameras as it randomly triggered the flash.  Having the trigger on a TTL cable did resolve this.  My friend was able to use these on his Nikon with no problems though.  This is going back two years, so this issue will almost definitely be fixed now - but buyer beware.

I now use the ST-E2 but the cheap trigger was a great way to try things out before splashing out a lot of money.  The trigger is now used in my studio and works absolutely fine :-)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Beautifully explained Damien.</p>
<p>To add to your article.  If users don&#8217;t have the ST-E2 or SU-800 cheap radio triggers can also be used as an alternative to Pocket Wizards.  Being in manual mode the flashguns will be limited by their sync-speed regardless of radio trigger used.</p>
<p>However as word of caution; I tried a cheap trigger off eBay and it didn&#8217;t work on my Canon cameras as it randomly triggered the flash.  Having the trigger on a TTL cable did resolve this.  My friend was able to use these on his Nikon with no problems though.  This is going back two years, so this issue will almost definitely be fixed now &#8211; but buyer beware.</p>
<p>I now use the ST-E2 but the cheap trigger was a great way to try things out before splashing out a lot of money.  The trigger is now used in my studio and works absolutely fine <img src='http://www.prophotonut.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: Linus</title>
		<link>http://www.prophotonut.com/2009/07/21/using-off-camera-speedlites-in-manual-mode-technique/comment-page-1/#comment-3378</link>
		<dc:creator>Linus</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2009 14:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.prophotonut.com/?p=3103#comment-3378</guid>
		<description>Thanks for the pointers!

Can&#039;t wait for the DVD....</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks for the pointers!</p>
<p>Can&#8217;t wait for the DVD&#8230;.</p>
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		<title>By: Paul Gallagher</title>
		<link>http://www.prophotonut.com/2009/07/21/using-off-camera-speedlites-in-manual-mode-technique/comment-page-1/#comment-3375</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul Gallagher</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 Jul 2009 18:11:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.prophotonut.com/?p=3103#comment-3375</guid>
		<description>Thanks Damien for that explanation, that really clears up some issues I had :-)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks Damien for that explanation, that really clears up some issues I had <img src='http://www.prophotonut.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: Dave causon</title>
		<link>http://www.prophotonut.com/2009/07/21/using-off-camera-speedlites-in-manual-mode-technique/comment-page-1/#comment-3374</link>
		<dc:creator>Dave causon</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 Jul 2009 17:38:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.prophotonut.com/?p=3103#comment-3374</guid>
		<description>Sounds like an ideal Christmas present, nice planning.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sounds like an ideal Christmas present, nice planning.</p>
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